Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity: History and Significance

Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. is the first African American, intercollegiate Greek-lettered fraternity. It was founded on December 4, 1906, at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, by a group of seven visionary undergraduate students known as the "Seven Jewels." The fraternity was established with a mission to promote brotherhood, academic excellence, leadership, and service within the African American community and beyond. Alpha Phi Alpha is often referred to as "Alpha" and is a prominent and historically significant organization.

Here are some key points about Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity:

1. Founding Members: The Seven Jewels who founded Alpha Phi Alpha are Henry Arthur Callis, Charles Henry Chapman, Eugene Kinckle Jones, George Biddle Kelley, Nathaniel Allison Murray, Robert Harold Ogle, and Vertner Woodson Tandy. They aimed to create a support network for African American students during a time of racial segregation and limited opportunities for education and leadership.

2. Motto: The fraternity's motto is "First of All, Servants of All, We Shall Transcend All." This motto emphasizes the values of service, leadership, and achievement.

3. Symbol: The symbol of Alpha Phi Alpha is the Great Sphinx of Giza, which represents wisdom and strength.

4. Colors: Alpha Phi Alpha's colors are black and old gold.

5. Membership: Alpha Phi Alpha has initiated numerous notable members throughout its history, including civil rights leaders, politicians, educators, entertainers, athletes, and business professionals.

6. Programs and Initiatives: The fraternity is known for its commitment to community service and social activism. It sponsors various educational and leadership programs, including the Alpha Phi Alpha Education Foundation, which provides scholarships and grants.

7. Significance: Alpha Phi Alpha is a pioneering organization in the history of African American fraternities and sororities. It played a crucial role in the civil rights movement and continues to advocate for social justice and equality.

8. Chapters: Alpha Phi Alpha has chapters at colleges, universities, and in communities throughout the United States and internationally. Each chapter engages in local and national service projects and activities.

9. Notable Members: Prominent Alpha Phi Alpha members include civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., Olympian Jesse Owens, Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall, poet Langston Hughes, and actor Hill Harper, among many others.

Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. has a rich history and a strong legacy of leadership, scholarship, and service. It has contributed significantly to the African American community and to society as a whole.