The Federal Home Loan Bank System

A system of 11 regional cooperative banks providing a stable source of liquidity for housing and community investment across the United States.

How Many Regional Federal Home Loan Banks Are There?
11 Regional
Banks

Explore the Regional Banks

The FHLBank System is divided into 11 districts, each with its own bank. Click on a bank below to see its details and how its total assets compare to others in the system.

FHLBank Districts

    Select a Bank

    Details will appear here.

    Core Services & Purpose

    The primary mission of the FHLBanks is to provide financial institutions with the resources they need to support housing finance and community development.

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    Liquidity and Advances

    FHLBanks provide low-cost funding, known as "advances," to their members. This reliable source of liquidity helps institutions lend to their communities, manage interest-rate risk, and meet customer needs even in times of market stress.

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    Affordable Housing Programs

    Each FHLBank sets aside 10% of its net income for its Affordable Housing Program (AHP). These funds are awarded to members to help finance the purchase, construction, or rehabilitation of housing for low- to moderate-income households.

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    Community Investment

    Beyond the AHP, banks offer various Community Investment Programs (CIP) that provide advances for financing small businesses, rural development, and other targeted community needs, fostering local economic growth.

    System Structure

    The FHLBank System operates as a government-sponsored enterprise within a structure established by Congress and overseen by a federal regulator.

    U.S. Congress

    Created the FHLBank System in 1932

    Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA)

    Independent federal regulator providing oversight

    11 Federal Home Loan Banks

    Regional cooperatives providing services

    Member Institutions

    ~6,500 Banks, Credit Unions, Insurance Co's, etc. (Owners of the cooperatives)